Magpie wrote:In my mind the strut brace will have minimal impact on vertical movements as the strut brace 'looks' like it would only be good for horizontal movements.
I'd agree
Magpie wrote:Hence lifting up one wheel with/without a strut brace I would expect to see a similar vertical movement
Not exactly. Lifting the front driver wheel is similar (in part) to a cornering force. The C shape that is the subframe would have some pressures on it to collapse (think of the C ends moving towards each other - the cornering wheel wants to push up and to the middle. The wishbones are pushing inwards at the top, and pulling outwards at the bottom. These forces can be counteracted (or shared) by closing the box shape of the subframe. Unfortunately the top of the subframe can't be connected (because the engine is in the way) and so this force is counteracted by part due to the subframes inherent rigidity and part by the body chassis and members in the car (and a much lessor degree the engine mounts and the block of the engine).
I'm of the view that tying the top part of the towers together assists the lower subframe in having a body structure that is more rigid.
Magpie wrote:This is where the issue of double wishbone suspension comes into the equation, that is double wishbone is more efficent in dealing with horizontal loads hence benefits less from a strut brace.
No! There is no increase in efficiency with a wishbone suspension as the forces are the same. The benefit of double wishbone suspension is it gives greater control to the designer of what will happen to the suspension as it moves through its angles of travel. That's all!
Double wishbone suspension applies forces in different areas and they are still the same - and if those joint areas are sufficiently strong/stiff, then you get a good and consistent result in wheel geometry. Equally, if the wishbone is tied to a weak area, or an area not designed to cope with the forces of wider wheels and tyres then the wishbone suspension isn't able to keep everything aligned - eg. the area is it tied to just bends or moves with the forces applied.