Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

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Juffa
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Juffa » Tue Feb 17, 2009 12:36 pm

greenMachine wrote:Same pressure on both sides of a radiator/intercooler suggests to me that the flow of air through these is low to none :shock: , which suggests an overheating problem in your future....
:mrgreen:

Overheating is here now, but only on the 35c+ days. So I know I have an issue, however I plan to double check that I have the manometer setup properly and I am reading the results correctly.

greenMachine wrote:Can you calibrate the device you are using, eg with your MAP sensor? Alternatively, see if you can reproduce the results at the beginning of this thread?
:mrgreen:

I can plug the manometer into the same line as the boost gauge and compare it to the MAP readings from the ECU. I was planning on doing that to confirm the accuracy of the boost gauge...this just gives me another reason to do so.
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Jeo » Tue Feb 17, 2009 4:52 pm

Only echoing what others have said but top job Juffa. Keep it coming :)

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Matty
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Matty » Tue Feb 17, 2009 10:28 pm

Juff, is the gauge you have anywhere near accurate enough to measure surface pressure differentials? (say accurate to 0.1 inch of water)

And are you orienting the tube ends perpendicular to the air flow?

re intercooler - if your temps after the intercooler are exactly the same as the temp of the intake air, your intercooler is 100% efficient. You really need to know the post-turbo temp (pre-intercooler) to make a meaningful comparison.

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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Damo » Tue Feb 17, 2009 11:07 pm

You don't need a pressure difference across the radiator for there to be flow through it. The flow is due to the motion of the car, not pressure difference. Think of passing a control volume through open air: Is there going to be a pressure difference between air within the volume and the air outside? Of course there won't but there will be airflow through it - the cross-section area of it perpendicular to motion x velocity.

Mind you, there does need to be some change in pressure, density or flow velocity between flow before radiator to flow after as the energy from the coolant is transferred to the air. Whether the change would be measurable I wouldn't know off the top of my head.
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Matty
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Matty » Wed Feb 18, 2009 11:06 am

Damo wrote:You don't need a pressure difference across the radiator for there to be flow through it. The flow is due to the motion of the car, not pressure difference.

That's just flat out wrong.
Of course you need a pressure difference to generate flow across any restriction.

Think of passing a control volume through open air: Is there going to be a pressure difference between air within the volume and the air outside? Of course there won't but there will be airflow through it - the cross-section area of it perpendicular to motion x velocity.

Perhaps, but a control volume represents zero restriction. It is just a special case of the above.

Mind you, there does need to be some change in pressure, density or flow velocity between flow before radiator to flow after as the energy from the coolant is transferred to the air. Whether the change would be measurable I wouldn't know off the top of my head.

Well, you need a pressure difference as said above, but the density and air flow speed will depend on how much heat is dumped into the air stream. It would be measurable or the radiator wouldn't be transferring any heat.

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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby bruce » Wed Feb 18, 2009 12:00 pm

Matty wrote:re intercooler - if your temps after the intercooler are exactly the same as the temp of the intake air, your intercooler is 100% efficient. You really need to know the post-turbo temp (pre-intercooler) to make a meaningful comparison.


Yes, according to your stats, the intercooler is working suspiciously too well.

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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Juffa » Wed Feb 18, 2009 12:07 pm

Matty wrote:Juff, is the gauge you have anywhere near accurate enough to measure surface pressure differentials? (say accurate to 0.1 inch of water)

And are you orienting the tube ends perpendicular to the air flow?

re intercooler - if your temps after the intercooler are exactly the same as the temp of the intake air, your intercooler is 100% efficient. You really need to know the post-turbo temp (pre-intercooler) to make a meaningful comparison.


Thanks Matty,
yes, this particular manometer is good up to 830 inH2O, with an accuracy of 1 decimal place, i.e 0.1 inH2O.

I attempted to align the tube ends at 90 degrees to the air flow., but I would'nt be surprise if they moved as the tube is flexible. Am going to look into that.

Thats interesting about the air temp at the pod. I was expecting the air temp under the bonnet to be higher than ambient, hence my confusion. Will have to insert the temp probe after the turbo and before the IC.

J
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greenMachine
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby greenMachine » Wed Feb 18, 2009 3:09 pm

Juffa wrote:
I attempted to align the tube ends at 90 degrees to the air flow., but I would'nt be surprise if they moved as the tube is flexible. Am going to look into that.



J


Try getting a piece of pipe (a few cms long and approx same diameter as your tube), and plug one end. Drill a number of small holes radially through the pipe and then attach your tube. If you can, keep the pipe parallel to the airflow - you are looking for the static pressure, not the pressure of the flowing air. And try and keep your tube as short as possible, long tube might induce some loss of accuracy (just a guess).

Keep us posted!!

:mrgreen:
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Juffa » Thu Feb 19, 2009 12:33 pm

So, had time to play some more last night...

Just to verify some previous results I took more readings at a indicated speed of 60Kmh from the front and rear of the IC/condensor/radiator. But this time I took separate readings using the + pressure port on the manometer, rather than using both ports in differential mode. Came back with 0.4 inH2O front and back. A couple of times the front reading jumped to 0.9 and 1.3, which I suspect may have been the radiator fans kicking in. I'm thinking that I will rig up some kind of indication to tell me when the fans are operating so I can take that into account when taking the readings.

The fun will continue.

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Matty
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Matty » Sun Feb 22, 2009 11:27 am

Juffa wrote:
Matty wrote:Juff, is the gauge you have anywhere near accurate enough to measure surface pressure differentials? (say accurate to 0.1 inch of water)

And are you orienting the tube ends perpendicular to the air flow?

re intercooler - if your temps after the intercooler are exactly the same as the temp of the intake air, your intercooler is 100% efficient. You really need to know the post-turbo temp (pre-intercooler) to make a meaningful comparison.


Thanks Matty,
yes, this particular manometer is good up to 830 inH2O, with an accuracy of 1 decimal place, i.e 0.1 inH2O.
J

I would suspect if the full scale is 830, that it will have fuck-all chance of any accuracy at 0.1 increments - that's 0.01% accuracy...

You would need a gauge with maybe 2" full scale range to be considered accurate at 0.1 increments.

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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Hammer » Mon Mar 23, 2009 10:55 pm

Juffa, have you had a chance to play around more on this? 8)
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Juffa
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Calling All Aerodynamicists - Pressure Differential Query

Postby Juffa » Wed Mar 25, 2009 12:03 pm

Hammer wrote:Juffa, have you had a chance to play around more on this? 8)


Just back from leave. Hope to start playing again this weekend.

J
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