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SP Exhaust Leak, How to fix :)

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 12:48 am
by SPy vs. SPy
Somehow you feel your SP just isn't quite what it once was, some call it the SE Influenza. Fortunately your Intercooler won't shrink and their is a cure :)

Some symptoms, Power feels bleah, Economy is shot, doesn't spool well, has started to backfire even more often than normal, lastly, even a wheezy NC can catch you......

WTF's wrong, most likely this........

NOTE: for those SP owners smiling saying nothing wrong with mine, most of the nuts removed to do the following were tight :(

Clear evidence of cylinders 1,2,3 and 4 leaking exhaust.

NOTE: centre stud has even managed to unwind itself, here it has been removed for a new one.

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Clear evidence of cylinders 1,2,3 and 4 leaking exhaust past the gasket.

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Possible reasons for metal on metal shriek some get, Exhaust manifold to turbo housing gasket has faaaaaaaaaaaaiiiiiiillllllllleeeeddddddddd :( Obviously the stud is not meant to be there, it is to demonstrate how badly the gasket has failed.

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Part of the reason for the above failure.

NOTE: original manifold to turbo stud shown on left next to it replacement which is easily 4mm longer, original nut for same lower centre, this nut is capable of the task BUT given the shortness of the stud the two locking tabs come to rest on top of the stud whereas they should be on a few turns and thusly binding onto the stud.

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and from a different angle.

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Larger nut pictured is the original that held the manifold to the block.

Pretty copper looking ones are the Inkonel Alloy ones, these are designed to go ON and stay ON :)


Manifold to turbo housing studs being removed for replacement with longer ones.
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Nicely machined Manifold.

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Reliefs being made into exhaust manifold so it can be bolted on properly.

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There's a few more photos to get and a list of what needs replacing to come, so stay tuned.

SPy

Re: SP Exhaust Leak, How to fix :)

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 9:20 am
by Daz
A number of SP's have been down this road, its good to have someone document a solution because there is a good chance they will all go through it at some stage.

Newells attacked mine under warranty, I doubt they replaced the stud but I do have some fancy nuts like those that are not original and are certainly staying on ! Either Newells had a turbo savvy mechanic or two that knew how to make a manifold stay on or Mazda themselves issued a TSB on how to approach it, not sure which.

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 9:34 am
by Fuzzlet
My NA turbo used the manifold from an SP, and we used some rather large studs and nuts, due to this problem being around in a few of the SPs

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 10:20 am
by jules
Fascinating pictures. Who did the work?

Jules

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 1:19 pm
by CT
Are the inconel nuts and longer studs OEM update parts or as I suspect aftermarket? Where did they source the inconel nuts from?

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 1:52 pm
by bruce
Yes, who did the work and how much did it cost?

Any physical signs of leaking (soot around the manifold) ?

Re:

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 4:26 pm
by Dave
CT wrote:Are the inconel nuts and longer studs OEM update parts or as I suspect aftermarket? Where did they source the inconel nuts from?


CT, I sourced a supply of 8x1.25 inconel studs for Daniel/ Mania from a bolt supplier in Penrith (Spinners); however they couldn't supply inconel nuts (doesn't sound like they are too common?). They did supply some deformed nuts that have been brilliant on my turbo housing have not lost one yet (originals were just temporary residents - regularly heard them bouncing under the car...).

Cheers,
Dave

Re:

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 5:00 pm
by blackster
bruce wrote:Any physical signs of leaking (soot around the manifold) ?


At the MX5 dyno day i recall seeing one SP with alot of soot on the firewall directly adjacent to manifold and behind the turbo. Not sure if this is the one that ran lowish numbers on the dyno and claimed a faulty aftermarket boost solenoid as the culprite.

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 5:32 pm
by jules
C'mon Blackster, have a go. Goals open :lol: :lol:

Jules

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 6:36 pm
by AJ
yup, noone in the forward fifty & you're dead in front mate :lol: :lol: :lol:

Re:

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 6:51 pm
by Benny
blackster wrote:
bruce wrote:Any physical signs of leaking (soot around the manifold) ?


At the MX5 dyno day i recall seeing one SP with alot of soot on the firewall directly adjacent to manifold and behind the turbo. Not sure if this is the one that ran lowish numbers on the dyno and claimed a faulty aftermarket boost solenoid as the culprite.


That was my car!
David and I both thought the boost controller was to blame, but it does seem there was a leak somewhere which is now being fixed.

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 6:54 pm
by AJ
at least i now understand Darbys wishful thinking about bits falling off NC's........... :lol: :lol:

Re:

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 7:00 pm
by CT
Dave wrote:
CT wrote:Are the inconel nuts and longer studs OEM update parts or as I suspect aftermarket? Where did they source the inconel nuts from?


CT, I sourced a supply of 8x1.25 inconel studs for Daniel/ Mania from a bolt supplier in Penrith (Spinners); however they couldn't supply inconel nuts (doesn't sound like they are too common?). They did supply some deformed nuts that have been brilliant on my turbo housing have not lost one yet (originals were just temporary residents - regularly heard them bouncing under the car...).

Cheers,
Dave


Thanks Dave - the SE manifold and downpipe has deformed locknuts on it from Mazda - just wondered if they would suit - 8mm - looks like they may so might be a reasonable alternative.

Re:

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 7:55 pm
by blackster
jules wrote:C'mon Blackster, have a go. Goals open :lol: :lol:

Jules


There's no need to, the SP owners know how the SE performed on the day.

dave wrote:That was my car!
David and I both thought the boost controller was to blame, but it does seem there was a leak somewhere which is now being fixed.


Good to hear you found the problem and hopefully she will be running healthy again soon.

Re:

Posted: Tue Sep 25, 2007 7:57 pm
by Boags
blackster wrote:
jules wrote:C'mon Blackster, have a go. Goals open :lol: :lol:

Jules


There's no need to, the SP owners know how the SE performed on the day.


Yes, the scoreboard usually says it all for you. Was that the day you made 150ish rwkw?

Boags